inpossessionof和inthepossessionof英语词汇

时间:2023-10-27 15:16:24
inpossessionof和inthepossessionof英语词汇辨析

inpossessionof和inthepossessionof英语词汇辨析

in possession of,in the possession of

这一对片语都表示占有之意,但前者表示主动意义,后者表示被动涵义。为此,前者一般译作占有,后者译为被占有或为所有。例:

Who is in possession of this estate?

这是谁的地产?

Our university is now in possession of those buildings.

现在那些楼房是属于我们大学的。

试比较下例:

Those buildings are now in the possession of our university.

现在那些楼房归我们大学所有。

从上例可见,第二和第三个例句意义相同,但表达方式不一样。另一个近似的片语是come into ones possession,其义为落入某人之手,如:

That famous painting has come into his possession.

那幅名画已落入他的`手。

在英语里,类似区别的片语尚有 in charge of和 in the charge of;前者表示管理,后者表示在管理之下。例:

The supervisor is in charge of the whole team.

那主管负责管理全组工作人员。

The workers are in the charge of the foreman.

工人由工头管理。

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